Early industrial era and rise of concrete
Holcim is founded in Holderbank, Switzerland – the country that it still calls home. After a merger, the company starts expanding internationally from the 1920s.
Note: Holcim was originally called 'Holderbank' for much of the 20th century, and derives its modern name from 'Holderbank' and 'Ciment'.
- 1912 – Adolf Gygi founds the company that would become Holcim: “Aargauische Portlandcement-Fabrik Holderbank-Wildegg” in Holderbank, Switzerland, and opens a cement plant.
- 1914 – The company merges with Rheintalische Cementfabrik Rüti, bringing industrialist Ernst Schmidheiny Sr. into the leadership team to initiate the family’s century-long stewardship.
- 1922 – Holderbank begins its international expansion with acquisitions in Western and Southern Europe, including the Netherlands, Belgium and Greece.
- 1942 – Holderbank opens the Technical Center Holderbank, its first research and development center.
Holcim, Keystone